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Wednesday, September 8, 2010

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Minggu Kelima....
Piaget(1896-1980)


4 development stages

  1. Sensorimotor stage
  2. Preoperational stage
  3. Concrete operations
  4. Formal operations

# Sensorimotor stage ( birth 2 years old)

  • The child , through physical interaction with his or her environment, builds a set of concepts about reality and how it works.
  • A child does not know that physical objects remain in existence even when out of sight.

# Preoperational stage ( ages 2 - 7 )

  • The child is not yet able to conceptualize abstractly and need concrete physical situations.

# Concrete operatios ( ages 7 - 11 )

  • As physical experience accumulates, the child starts to conceptualize, creating logical structures that explain his/her physical experiences.
  • Abstract problem solving is possible at this stage.
  • Example: Arithmetic equations can be solved with numbers.

# Formal operations ( ages 11 - 15 )

  • The child's cognitive structures are like those of an adult and include conceptual reasoning.

Piaget's Cognitive Learning Theory

  • 5 basic idea
  • Schema
  • Adaptation and Equilibration
  • Assimilation and Accommodation

* 5th week of uni life....I learn bout theory of Piaget... There are 4 development stages and the process by which children progress through them.4 development stages include sensorimotor stage, preoperational stage, concrete operations and formal operations....

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